Embedded
Photos – the next generation of copyright?
In March
this year one of the biggest photo
image companies made a landmark decision and took their marketing in a brand new direction.
Brave? Maybe. Risky? YES! But as the pioneer Jenner tested the small pox
vaccine on himself just to prove that it worked, most ground breaking ventures
contain a breathtaking amount of risk.
Getty
images is a name most people connect with stock photos, and one from which most
people can recognize at least one or two images from major marketing campaigns,
has taken the way they allow people to use their image in a gutsy direction. For
more than a hundred years Getty have captured history and images of daily life
and had them available for use. Their database was protected by a watermark on
the image – if you wanted the watermark removed, you paid for it.
In line with
the digital age, Getty have decided that that approach does not work. According to Craig Peters, a business
development executive at Getty Images, watermarks as a means for protection
does not work.
"Look, if you want to get a Getty image today, you can
find it without a watermark very simply," he says. "The way you do
that is you go to one of our customer sites and you right-click. Or you go to
Google Image search or Bing Image Search and you get it there. And that's
what's happening… Our content was everywhere already."
If you look
on any social platform you can see thousands of images
that may or may not be copyrighted all over the media so it’s hard to doubt his
theory. Most are on non-revenue generating pages so there is little point
taking any action as they have no means to pay. The reason they are on these
pages is because they have been copied from another site… for free. Anything
more expensive than free, and they probably can’t afford it.
To bring Getty Images into the digital age and align its
revenue process with new technology they are dropping the tried and tested for
over 100 years watermark on the bulk of its collection. An open-embed program
will be included with each digital image that will let users include any photo
they want anywhere they want, as long as the service gets to append a footer at
the bottom of the picture with a credit and link to the licensing page. For
small-scale WordPress blogs with no
image budget, it still provides what they want – free imagery. What Getty hope
is that if the internet users have a legal and free way to use the images it
will lead to a revenue stream as the relationship matures and, more
importantly, Getty has control over the embedded images.
Everyone is familiar with the advertisements that appear on Twitter or YouTube before viewing
images and the same iframe technology will allow Getty to the do the same to its
properties. It could also be used collecting data from users. "We've
certainly thought about it, whether its data or its advertising," Peters
says of how Getty will use the embed feature, but as of yet, none of the images
include these features so far. "We've seen what YouTube's done with
monetizing their embed capabilities," Peters says. "I don't know if
that's going to be appropriate for us or not."
Getty has bought in this new approach to an old problem
because they are trying to legitimize those using the images for well-meaning
purposes whilst also supporting the photographer’s integrity and revenue
stream.
"The principle is to turn what's infringing use with
good intentions, turning that into something that's valid licensed use with
some benefits going back to the photographer," says Peters, "and that
starts really with attribution and a link back."
Will it work? We hope so. Images on the web are here to stay
and Getty has come up with a way that both cash strapped info blogs and service
providers can get what they need. In a way Jenner and Getty are more similar
than at first they seem. Except I don’t think Jenner has a photo of Getty
safely tucked away and watermarked with the rest of his pioneering equipment.
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